Essential Documents You Need Before Buying a Plot in Lucknow
Important: Plot kharidne se pehle file check karo, sirf site nahi. Lucknow's property market has changed dramatically over the last 5 years, but document verification remains the most critical step to avoid legal troubles.
Primary Title Documents
1. Original Sale Deed
- What it proves: Legal ownership and transfer history
- Check for: Seller's name matches current owner
- Red flags: Multiple corrections, missing signatures
- Validity period: 30 years backward chain required
2. Mutation Documents (Intiqal)
- Revenue records: Khata/Khatauni, Khasra number
- Mutation certificate: Latest revenue entry
- Verification: Cross-check with tehsil records
- Current status: Must show current owner's name
Layout and Approval Documents
3. LDA Layout Approval
- Master plan integration: Plot should be part of approved layout
- Layout sanction: Valid LDA layout approval letter
- Infrastructure provision: Roads, drainage, utilities planned
- Development charges: Payment receipts for infrastructure
4. Conversion Certificate
- Agricultural to residential: Valid conversion certificate
- Conversion fee paid: Receipt and clearance certificate
- Date verification: Conversion before plot sale
- Authority verification: Issued by competent authority
Legal Clearance Documents
5. Encumbrance Certificate
- Time period: Last 30 years transaction history
- Transaction details: All sales, mortgages, liens
- Clear title: No pending legal disputes
- Issuing authority: Sub-registrar office
6. Non-Litigation Certificate
- Court verification: No pending court cases
- Civil and criminal: Both court clearances needed
- Revenue court: No land dispute cases
- Validity period: Issued within 3 months
Tax and Financial Documents
7. Property Tax Clearance
- Municipal tax: All dues cleared till date
- Water/sewerage charges: No pending connections
- Development charges: Infrastructure cost clearance
- Current receipts: Last 3 years payment proof
8. Income Tax Compliance
- Seller's PAN: Valid PAN card and verification
- TDS compliance: If transaction above ₹50 lakh
- Capital gains: Seller's tax obligations
- Valuation certificate: For accurate stamp duty
Additional Required Documents
Seller Documents
- Valid identity proof (Aadhaar, PAN, Passport)
- Address proof matching property records
- Power of attorney (if applicable)
- Death certificate and succession documents (if inherited)
Plot-Specific Documents
- Survey settlement records
- Boundary demarcation certificate
- Land use classification certificate
- Environmental clearance (if required)
Document Verification Process
Step-by-Step Verification
- Primary verification: Check all original documents
- Revenue office verification: Tehsil/Lekhpal office visit
- LDA verification: Layout approval and NOC status
- Court verification: Civil, criminal, and revenue courts
- Legal opinion: Property lawyer consultation
- Physical verification: Site inspection and boundary check
Red Flags to Watch For
- Missing documents: Incomplete document chain
- Recent transactions: Frequent ownership changes
- Price discrepancy: Market price vs registered price
- Urgent sales: Pressure to close quickly without verification
- Disputed areas: Known litigation or ownership disputes
Document Costs and Timeline
- Encumbrance certificate: ₹50-100 per year
- Legal verification: ₹15,000-25,000
- Survey and demarcation: ₹5,000-10,000
- Total verification time: 2-4 weeks
Professional Help
- Property lawyer: Complete legal verification
- Chartered accountant: Tax implications and compliance
- Real estate agent: Local market knowledge and process
- Bank relationship manager: Loan documentation support
Conclusion
Buying a plot in Lucknow without proper document verification is like buying a car without checking if it has an engine. Take time for thorough verification – it's better to miss a deal than to buy a legal problem.
Get Expert Document Verification
BhuExpert provides complete legal verification services for plot purchases in Lucknow. Our legal team conducts thorough document checks and provides comprehensive clearance reports.